This day in sketchtory, in a mashup of two events, both the Eiffel Tower was opened and the Matrix was released in theatres. The structure was built between 1887 and 1889 as the entrance arch for the Exposition Universelle, a World's Fair marking the centennial celebration of the French Revolution. Three hundred workers joined together 18,038 pieces of puddled iron (a very pure form of structural iron), using two and a half million rivets, in a structural design by Maurice Koechlin. The tower was much criticised by the public when it was built, with many calling it an eyesore. Newspapers of the day were filled with angry letters from the arts community of Paris. One is quoted extensively in William Watson's US Government Printing Office publication of 1892 Paris Universal Exposition: Civil Engineering, Public Works, and Architecture: "And during twenty years we shall see, stretching over the entire city, still thrilling with the genius of so many centuries, we shall see stretching out like a black blot the odious shadow of the odious column built up of riveted iron plates."
And on this day in 1997, what I still hold to be the best science fiction movie ever made, The Matrix was released. Often in sci-fi, the technology tends to overshadow the story, or worse, be used in place of a story. It rarely happens, and even less often recently, that a strong story is supported and enhanced by the sci-fi aspect of the film. In other words, the basic concept could exist in real life, but is strengthened and is more interesting with the unique with the futuristic ingredients. What I love about the Matrix is that as shocking as the concept is, as what if out world only exists in our minds, everything that follows it conceptually is completely believable. It combines the elements of human responsibility and respecting our limits of Jurassic Park, with the human resistance of Terminator, with the philosophy of exploitive overseers of Dark City.